Therefore, with each iteration, variable will move to next index position. Since, while loop will not increment our index variable automatically, we need to increment it inside the loop. The condition will be to continue fetching element from an array til our index values is less than the count of array (or length of the given array). Here, we will create an index position variable and start with 0th position which is first in an array. So, we can use the while loop to change the index position incrementally or decrementally therefore accessing every element (or selective elements as per the condition). The PHP arrays have elements which can be accessed via its index position, right? How to Iterate over PHP array using while loop Keep doing it, until expression becomes false. It means that, while the given expression (or condition) is true, execute the code inside the curly brackets, and check the expression again. Just in case you forgot, here is how to write the alternative syntax.While (expression ) It’s exactly the same concept as discussed in Alternative if/switch syntax Just like with conditional control structures, iteration control structures can also be written with alternative syntax. The basic idea is that we generate a block on each axis of the chunk, therefore we need to loop through each axes inside each axis, requiring three nested loops.Īs a general rule of thumb, if we need to nest more than three times, we should consider a different approach to the problem and refactor our code.Alternative loop syntax The example above is not quite the same as it would be done in a real world scenario, it is also overly simplified and unoptimized specifically for the example of multiple nested loops. We can work with either just the array values or the key/value pairs. The foreach loop has two types of syntaxes. In fact, foreach loops in PHP only work on arrays and objects and will raise an error if we try to use it with another data type. The code block is executed for every element in the array and the value of that element is. Loop is an easy way to iterate over collection sets like arrays. In PHP, the foreach loop is used for iterating over an array. However, because of its syntax, the for loop has some limitations against the while loop which we discuss further below.Foreach loop The for loop is a nice, compact version of the while loop which doesn’t allow us to forget to set or increment/decrement the counter. The source of the SQL statement is from a form’s input text field that uses Ajax to pass the content to a PHP routine to display results. PHP Foreach Loop - PHP foreach looping statement executes a block of statements once for each of the element in the array. By Simplilearn Last updated on 9153 Table of Contents Types of Loop in PHP Understanding What Is For Loop Importance of Looping Statements Difference Between While Loop and Do While Loop Conclusion Loops are used to repeatedly execute the same block of code as long as a condition is met. This was done inside the while loop execution block. The third expression is where we increment or decrement the counter. ![]() This was the main expression in the while loop. The second expression is our condition ( $i The first expression sets up the counter ( $i = 1) In the while loop this counter was outside and above the loop.Let’s do a breakdown of the expressions in the for loop: The example above is the same as the while and do-while loops. We then fetch their email address and send them an email. When we want to send an email to everyone on the list, we will need to iterate through all the users in the database one by one. ![]() Iteration helps us with repetitive tasks and when dealing with big data.Īs an example, let’s consider a database for a mailing list which contains entries for a name and email address. Many times we will need to alter this flow and allow specific sections of code to be repeated multiple times.įor this purpose, PHP offers us various types of iteration, or looping, logic which are capable of repeating sections of code. ![]() It starts at the top and flows sequentially to the bottom. And finally, we compare each loop and explain when to use which one.īy default, the flow of an application written in PHP is sequential. We also cover so called nested loops, which are loops inside other loops. We learn how PHP can help us iterate through sections of code with while, do-while, for and foreach loop statements. In this tutorial, we learn how to control the flow of our application even further. Iteration Control (loops) PHP Loops (while, do while, foreach & for) Tutorial
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